In a novel interpretation of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Act, the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware recently held in FTC v. Shire ViroPharma that the FTC had failed to plead the facts necessary to invoke its authority to sue for permanent injunction in federal court because it did not allege an ongoing or imminent violation of the FTC Act. This ruling could broadly impact the FTC’s authority to litigate cases in federal court for past violations of the FTC Act and prevent the FTC from seeking permanent injunctive relief in federal court unless the defendant is currently violating, or is about to violate, the act.
Factual Background
The FTC had brought suit against Shire for anti-competitive use of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) citizen petition process to delay generic competition. The FTC alleged that the company exploited the FDA’s petition process to an extraordinary degree, submitting more than 46 regulatory and court filings. The company’s attempts to delay competition were ultimately unsuccessful, as Shire lost its legal challenges to the FDA, and the company was no longer engaged in the practice at the time the FTC’s complaint was filed. Nevertheless, the FTC’s complaint alleged that Shire had succeeded in delaying generic entry at great cost to consumers and demanded relief.
Continue Reading Federal Court Challenges FTC’s Litigation Authority in FTC v Shire ViroPharma
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recently granted a petition by Sears Holding Management requesting that the FTC reopen and modify a 2009 FTC order settling charges that Sears failed to disclose adequately the scope of consumers’ personal information it collected via a downloadable software app.
On February 5, 2018, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced its most recent Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) case against Explore Talent, an online talent agency marketed to aspiring actors and models.
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is seeking public comment on a
On September 5, 2017, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
As connected devices become ubiquitous, it comes as no surprise that interactive toys that connect to the internet are more popular than ever. At the same time, regulators have taken note of the privacy and security concerns raised by lawmakers and privacy advocates about the proliferation of smart toys that collect personal information from kids. Recent guidance issued by both the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) suggests that the agencies may be taking a closer look at the rapidly expanding connected toy market, a small part of the largely unregulated “Internet of Things.”