On February 4, 2025, the European Commission (EC) issued draft guidelines clarifying the AI practices that are prohibited under the European Union’s (EU) Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act. While non-binding, the guidelines offer valuable clarifications and practical examples to help businesses navigate their obligations under the AI Act. The EC has approved the draft guidelines, but is still to formally adopt them, which is expected in the near term.Continue Reading EU Commission Issues Guidelines on Prohibited AI Practices Under EU AI Act
Cybersecurity
Understanding the EU’s Cyber Solidarity Act: Key Takeaways




On February 4, 2025, the European Union’s (EU) Cyber Solidarity Act (CSA) entered into force. The CSA aims to harmonize and strengthen the cooperation between EU authorities to improve their capacity to detect and address…
Continue Reading Understanding the EU’s Cyber Solidarity Act: Key TakeawaysThe EU’s AI Act Starts to Apply as of February 2, 2025
On February 2, 2025, the European Union’s (EU) Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) will start to apply in phases. This alert summarizes the new obligations that will apply as of February 2, 2025. It also indicates when companies can expect the first enforcement actions, and what the enforcement regime will look like. For more information about the scope and requirements of the AI Act, please see our 10 Things You Should Know About the EU AI Act.Continue Reading The EU’s AI Act Starts to Apply as of February 2, 2025
Ransomware Attacks: UK Government Proposes Ransom Payment Ban and Mandatory Notification Requirements






On January 14, 2025, the UK government unveiled a proposed framework aimed at combating the rise of ransomware attacks by implementing a payment prevention and reporting regime. This would require companies to not only report all ransomware incidents, but also to declare whether they intend to pay a ransom. The government also announced that it proposes to ban public bodies and infrastructure providers from making ransom payments to cyber attackers. A public consultation is open until April 8, 2025.Continue Reading Ransomware Attacks: UK Government Proposes Ransom Payment Ban and Mandatory Notification Requirements
Preparing for the UK’s New Online Safety Regime: Timeline and Key Phases



The UK’s Online Safety Act (OSA) is a landmark law that will require companies to make online services “safe by design” for all individuals, with a particularly high standard of protection required for children. The OSA was enacted in 2023, and its obligations will come into force in phases throughout 2025 and 2026. This blog post explains how the law will be brought into force, and what companies can do to prepare.Continue Reading Preparing for the UK’s New Online Safety Regime: Timeline and Key Phases
California’s Privacy Regulatory Odyssey Continues: Formal CCPA Rulemaking on the Horizon Amidst Expanded Data Broker Requirements
On November 8, 2024, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) Board met to discuss and vote on various proposed California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) regulations related to cybersecurity audits, automated decision-making technology (e.g., artificial intelligence (AI)), privacy risk assessments, and a wide assortment of other updates to existing CCPA regulations; data broker registration regulations; and the development of the Delete Request and Opt-Out Platform (DROP) required by the Delete Act. The CPPA Board also voted to approve settlements with two data brokers for allegedly failing to register and pay an annual fee as required by the Delete Act.Continue Reading California’s Privacy Regulatory Odyssey Continues: Formal CCPA Rulemaking on the Horizon Amidst Expanded Data Broker Requirements
New EU Cybersecurity Obligations for Connected Devices: What You Need to Know



UPDATED: November 20, 2024
On November 20, 2024, the European Union officially published the Cyber Resilience Act (CRA), which introduces cybersecurity obligations for internet-connected hardware and software products offered in the EU (such as wearables). The CRA will enter into force on December 10, 2024 and companies have until September 11, 2026 to comply with the first wave of obligations.Continue Reading New EU Cybersecurity Obligations for Connected Devices: What You Need to Know