On April 21, 2025, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced that it had filed a complaint against Uber Technologies, Inc. and Uber USA LLC (collectively, Uber), a rideshare and delivery company. Among other things, the FTC alleges in its complaint that Uber violated Section 5 of the FTC Act and the Restore Online Shoppers’ Confidence Act (ROSCA) by charging consumers for its Uber One subscription service without their consent and making it difficult for users to cancel the service despite its “cancel anytime” promises.Continue Reading FTC Files Consumer Protection Complaint Against Uber for Deceptive Billing and Cancellation Practices

On April 24, 2025, the UK’s Office of Communications, commonly known as Ofcom—the regulator responsible for enforcing the UK’s Online Safety Act (OSA)—issued its Protecting Children from Harm Online Statement. The statement requires online services to conduct and document a children’s risk assessment in accordance with the OSA by July 24, 2025. Services will be required to implement measures to protect children from content that is harmful to them by July 25, 2025.Continue Reading The UK’s Online Child Safety Duties Are Coming into Force: Steps to Take Now

On April 4, 2025, the California Privacy Protection Agency (CPPA) Board met to discuss the latest draft California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) regulations related to cybersecurity audits, risk assessments, automated decision-making technology (ADMT), and an assortment of other updates to existing regulations. These revisions come after the CPPA first released draft regulations on these topics in July 2024 and initiated the formal rulemaking in November 2024, as analyzed in a prior alert. The board meeting turned out to be quite contentious, with board member Alastair Mactaggart emphasizing some of the serious concerns raised in the unusually large volume of public comments—totaling 630 comments and 1,664 pages of feedback—expressing his own concerns that those comments lay out “the very explicit blueprints” for others to challenge the constitutionality of the draft regulations. Ultimately, the Board provided extensive feedback on the draft regulations to CPPA staff, going beyond the issues that staff had prepared for discussion.Continue Reading CPPA Board Grapples with Public Concerns: Key Updates on Upcoming AI, Risk Assessment, and Cybersecurity Regulations

On March 25, 2025, Utah Governor Spencer Cox signed HB 452, which establishes new rules for the use of artificial intelligence (AI) mental health chatbots accessible to any “Utah user,” defined as, “an individual located in the state at the time the individual accesses or uses a mental health chatbot.” Digital health companies and AI chatbot providers should take note of this new law to ensure compliance with its requirements.Continue Reading Utah Enacts Mental Health Chatbot Law

On February 4, 2025, the European Commission (EC) issued draft guidelines clarifying the AI practices that are prohibited under the European Union’s (EU) Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act. While non-binding, the guidelines offer valuable clarifications and practical examples to help businesses navigate their obligations under the AI Act. The EC has approved the draft guidelines, but is still to formally adopt them, which is expected in the near term.Continue Reading EU Commission Issues Guidelines on Prohibited AI Practices Under EU AI Act

We are less than a month into the new Trump administration and are seeing an unprecedented wave of activity and major changes at federal agencies. These changes promise to bring significant disruption to the staff and negatively impact the typical activities of numerous agencies, including the nation’s consumer protection watchdog, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). As discussed below, we expect the impact on the FTC to be significant given the rapid and aggressive moves by the new administration. And we expect state Attorneys General (AGs) to step in to fill the gap.Continue Reading Consumer Protection Update: With Disruption at the Federal Level, State Attorneys General Are Likely to Loom Large

On February 2, 2025, the European Union’s (EU) Artificial Intelligence Act (AI Act) will start to apply in phases. This alert summarizes the new obligations that will apply as of February 2, 2025. It also indicates when companies can expect the first enforcement actions, and what the enforcement regime will look like. For more information about the scope and requirements of the AI Act, please see our 10 Things You Should Know About the EU AI Act.Continue Reading The EU’s AI Act Starts to Apply as of February 2, 2025