On June 5, 2025, Nevada Governor Joe Lombardo signed AB 406, a law regulating the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for mental and behavioral healthcare. AB 406 comes as other states, such as Utah and New York, have taken steps to regulate AI chatbots, including AI chatbots providing mental health services. AB 406 prohibits offering AI systems designed to provide services that constitute the practice of professional mental or behavioral healthcare (such as therapy) and prohibits making representations that an AI system can provide such care. In addition, AB 406 limits how mental and behavioral healthcare professionals can use AI systems.[1] AB 406 takes effect on July 1, 2025.

Continue Reading Nevada Passes Law Limiting AI Use for Mental and Behavioral Healthcare

Nebraska and Vermont are the latest U.S. states to join the growing landscape of children’s online safety laws that have swelled in state chambers in recent years. On May 30, 2025, Nebraska Governor Jim Pillen signed the Age-Appropriate Online Design Code Act (the Nebraska AADC). On June 12, 2025, Vermont Governor Phil Scott signed the Vermont Age-Appropriate Design Code Act (the Vermont AADC). In doing so, Nebraska and Vermont join California and Maryland, which in 2022 and 2024, respectively, enacted age-appropriate design code laws of their own. Notably, the ongoing legal challenges1 to the California and Maryland AADCs do not appear to have dissuaded state legislators from enacting AADC-style and other children’s online safety laws. The Nebraska AADC takes effect January 1, 2026 (though the state Attorney General (AG) must wait until July 1, 2026, to seek civil penalties). The Vermont AADC takes effect January 1, 2027.

Continue Reading Nebraska and Vermont Pass Age-Appropriate Design Codes

On June 16, 2025, the Council of the EU (Council) and the European Parliament (EP) reached an agreement on a new regulation (the Draft Regulation) to enhance enforcement of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). The Draft Regulation aims to improve cooperation between national data protection authorities (DPAs) to speed up their handling of cross-border GDPR complaints and related investigations.

Continue Reading EU Reaches a Deal on Rules for Swifter Cross-Border GDPR Enforcement

On June 4, 2025, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) announced the appointment of Paula M. Stannard as the Director of the Office for Civil Rights (OCR). As Director, Stannard will lead the enforcement of the Privacy, Security, and Breach Notification Rules under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), as well as federal civil rights laws.

Continue Reading HHS Announces New Director of Office for Civil Rights: What to Watch from the New Health Privacy Leader

On May 13, 2025, the European Commission (EC) published draft guidelines on the protection of minors online. The guidelines outline the proposed measures that the EC expects online platforms accessible to minors to take to protect minors’ privacy, safety, and security in line with requirements under the Digital Services Act (DSA).

Continue Reading EU Commission Launches DSA Consultation on the Protection of Minors Online

On April 28, 2025, Congress passed the “TAKE IT DOWN Act.” In addition to criminalizing intentional publication of non-consensual intimate imagery, including computer-generated intimate imagery (collectively, NCII), the bill requires “covered platforms” to develop a process for removing NCII within 48 hours of a valid report. Covered platforms are those that primarily provide a public forum for user-generated content. The term does not include ISPs, email providers, online services that consist primarily of non-user-generated content, or services for which chat, comment, or interactive functionality is directly related to the provision of non-user-generated content. The bill now awaits President Trump’s signature and is expected to be signed in light of receiving bipartisan support and an endorsement from the First Lady.

A summary of the bill’s key provisions are highlighted below.

Continue Reading The “TAKE IT DOWN Act” Goes Up to President Trump’s Desk for Signature